LONG-TERM DISORDERS OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN SOBER PEOPLE WHO EPISODICALLY USE ALCOHOL, ROLE OF FUNCTIONAL HYPOGLYCEMIA AND INSUFFICIENCY OF GLUCONEOGENESIS
Welcome Menizibeya Osain, Pereverzeva E.V., Pereverzev V.A.
UDC: 616.831: 616.153.455.04
Abstract: In this present study involving 27 young male volunteers (8 abstainers and 19 sober, episodic alcohol users) we report disorders in cognitive functions after 1-4 weeks of alcohol use. These disorders were manifested as reduction in the volume of short-term visual and auditory memory, concentration of attention, reduction in effectiveness of active attention and a faster rise in erroneous actions and fatigue after 4-6 hrs of mental activities in alcohol users compared to the abstainers. The rise in functional hypoglycemia after 4-6 hrs of mental activities as a result of the insufficiency in the formation of glucose by gluconeogenesis is an important cause for the cognitive disorders.
Key words: трезвенники, алкоголь, трезвые респонденты, гликемия, глюконеогенез, успеваемость, умственная работоспособность, abstainers, alcohol, sober respondents, glycemia, gluconeogenesis, academic performance, mental performance
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NO AND BLOOD OXYGEN TRANSPORT MECHANISMS IN CONDUCT OF DRY-AIR BATH IN MALES
Okolokulak K.E., Zhadzko D.D., Zinchuk V.V.
UDC: 612.127.2+612.26+612014.43
Abstract: Investigated effect of dry-air baths on the oxygen transport function of blood and the formation of NO in males aged 18-22 years. At intervals of 5 minutes to perform two thermal effects (5 and 10 minutes) at a temperature of 85-90 ° C, relative humidity of 10-15%. The procedure for dry-air baths in males leads to changes in acid-base status and oxygen transport function of the venous blood, which manifests development of respiratory alkalosis, increased pO2, decreasing the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen, which enhances the impact of tissue oxygen. Increased NO production may be important in the formation mechanisms of oxygen transport.
Key words: сауна, кислород, оксид азота, sauna, oxygen, nitric oxide
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STUDY OF LYMPHOCYTES THERMORESISTANCE OF ANIMALS ADAPTED TO HIGH TEMPERATURE
Solovyov A.S., Shchebnikova N.E., Grishanov D.U.
UDC: 612.112.94+616.155.32-001.16:599.323.4
Abstract: Lymphocytes thermoresistance of animals adapted to graduated heat bearing was investigated. It was determined that animals adaptation to high temperature was accompanied by the development of lymphocytes thermotolerance manifested in decreased cells response to hyperthermia in vitro.
Key words: адаптация, лимфоциты, гипертермия, термоустойчивость, термотолерантность, adaptation, lymphocytes, thermoresistance, thermotolerance, hyperthermia
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INFLUENCE OF THE IRRADIATION PHYSIOLOGICAL RINGER SOLUTION BY THE “BIOPTRON” LAMP ON ACTIVITY OF THE ISOLATED AND UNFIXED HEART OF FROG
Geraskina A. P., Telenkova O. G., Tsuman J. P., Faraschuk N. F., Pravdivtsev V. A.
UDC: 612.17:612.014.424+612.014.461
Abstract: The irradiation by "Bioptron" lamp physiological Ringer solution enlarges time of working isolated and unstable heart activated with adrenaline. Results are discussed from positions of transformation molecule arrangement of water with formation of the specific associates caused by an the irradiation.
Key words: лампа «Биоптрон», структурная перестройка воды, изолированное сердце, адреналин, “Bioptron” lamp, structural reorganisation of water, the isolated heart, adrenaline
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EFFECTIVE MARKERS TO ESTIMATE SPEED STRENGTH QUALITIES OF SPORTSMEN AND THE INFLUENCE OF LOW INTENSITY LAZER RADIATION
Bruck T.M., Kobzeva L.F., Balabohkina T.V., Terekhov P.A., Titov V.A.
UDC: 796.072 (02)
Abstract: The influence of low intensity lazer radiation on indicators of sportsmens special working capacity is studied in this work. Suggested cycle-ergometric tests during 6, 15, 45, second work may be used as effective markers of sportsmens speed and strength qualities estimation.
Key words: низкоинтенсивное лазерное излучение, специальная работоспособность, велоэргометрическое тестирование, фосфогенная и гликолитическая энергетическая система, low intensity lazer radiation, special working capacity, cycle-ergometric tests, phosphogene and glicolite energetic system
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FEATURES ENDOTHELIAL-DEPENDENT AND ENDOTHELIAL INDEPENDENT VASODILATATION IN MIGRAINE PATIENTS
Vinogradova T.A.
UDC: 616.857:616.13/.16
Abstract: In work laser Doppler fluxmetry technique with use ionophoresis tests with aid donor and inductor NO features skin microcirculation on endothelial-dependent vasodilatation and endothelial independent vasodilatation in migraine patients. The received results subjected to computer processing have allowed reveal significant distinctions. Migraine patients endothelial-dependent vasodilatation it is carried out mainly with pressure of active mechanisms regulation micro vessel blood flow; endothelial independent vasodilatation it is realized background of oppression of amplitude endothelial fluctuations.
Key words: микроциркуляторное русло, мигрень, лазерная допплеровская флоуметрия, эндотелий-зависимая вазодилатация, эндотелий-независимая вазодилатация, microcirculation, migraine, laser Doppler floumetry, endothelial-dependent vasodilatation, endothelial independent vasodilatation
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INFLUENCE OF THYMOGEN AND AZATHIOPRINE ON THE BARRIER FUNCTION OF THE BRAIN, THYMUS, SPLEEN, ADRENAL GLANDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF EDEMA-SWELLING OF THE BRAIN
Platonov I.A., Andreeva T.A.
UDC: 616.831 - [616.438-616.411] :615.37
Abstract: Edematous brain swelling (EBS) is currently one of the prominent problems in modern medicine. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of immunotrop drugs on the pathology process formation. While examining the toxic EBS model we have determined that both thymogen and azathioprine have antiedematous activity. The drug effect is supposed to bear strong dose dependance and is revealed by the structural properties of the studied drugs. Thymogen restores the integrity of the barrier function of the brain, thymus, spleen.
Key words: отек-набухание головного мозга, барьерные функции головного мозга, тимуса, селезенки и надпочечников, тимоген, азатиоприн, Brain edema-swelling, barrier function of the brain, thymus, spleen, thymogen, azathioprine, antiedematous activity
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THE DIAGNOSTICS OF THE PRE-CLINICAL STAGE OF THE PERIPHERAL DIABETIC NEUROPATHY USING ENMG-INVESTIGATION
Sergeev V.V.
UDC: 616.379-008.64-073.7:616.83
Abstract: 23 patients who suffered from II type of the diabetes mellitus without clinical symptoms of the peripheral diabetic neuropathy were examined clinically and using ENMG including analysis of the parameters of M-, S- responses and evoked skin sympathetic potential. It was revealed that in 60,9% of examined patients ENMG signs of the disorders of sensory and sympathetic fibers of the peripheral nerves in low extremities were presented. The question about expediency of ENMG-investigation as one of the pathways of the early diagnostics of the peripheral diabetic neuropathy has been discussed.
Key words: периферическая диабетическая нейропатия, доклиническая диагностика, электронейромиография, peripheral diabetic neuropathy, pre-clinical diagnostics, electroneuromyography
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FEATURES OF CURRENT DORSALGIA DEPENDING ON THE SOCIAL STATUS OF PATIENTS
Khamtsova E. I., F. F. Ivashkina A.A., Azarenko M.V.
UDC: 616.7184:616.833.541-009.7
Abstract: The paper gives the results of the analyzed case histories of patients with dorsalgia.
Key words: дорсалгия, болевой синдром, dorsalgia, pain syndrome
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SOCIO-DEMOGRAFIC, MEDICAL FACTORS AND INDIVIDUAL FEATURES OF PARASUICIDENTS
Vaskevich E.A., Dravitsa E.V., Karpiuk V.A.
UDC: 616.89-008.441.44
Abstract: Suicide is the result of cooperation socially-demographic, medical factors and individual features. The most cases of parasuicide are associated with mental disease such as personality disorders, depression, alcoholism, personality-family conflicts.
Key words: парасуицидент, социо-демогнафические, медицинские факторы, личностные особенности, психическое расстройство, parasuicidents, socio-demografic, medical factors, individual features, mental disease
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REGULATORY PRINCIPLES OF DENTAL THERAPEUTIC ADMINISTRATION TO THE POPULATION
Shcherbakova T. E.
UDC: 616.31:614.253.6.8
Abstract: Healthcare system is supposed to effectively resist the negative medico-demographic tendencies. To decrease the dental morbidity of the population it’s necessary to develop preventive measures, which depend not only on completeness and equipment of the service, but also on the people’s actions.
Key words: бюджетно-страховая медицина, удовлетворенность населения объёмом и качеством стоматологических услуг, врач-пациент, budget insurance medicine, public satisfaction with the level and quality of dental services, physician-patient relationship
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ABOUT TECHNIQUE OF THE OBJECTIVE ESTIMATION OF QUALITY TRAINING OF STUDENTS MEDICAL HIGH SCHOOL
Pravdivtsev V. A., Shkitin V.A., Narezkina L.P., Evseyev A.V.
UDC: 387.14:61
Abstract: In the article the information received at carrying out of the procedure testing of residual knowledge of medical high school students later of one year after end of training on department of normal physiology is presented. The subject of questions involved the blood physiology, physiology of heart and circulation, physiology of respiration, digestion and excretion.
Key words: нормальная физиология, остаточные знания, тестирование, normal physiology, residual knowledge, procedure of testing
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USE OF TABLES AND SPIDEGRAMS IN TEACHING ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN HIGH NON-LINGUISTIC SCHOOL
Omelich O. K.
UDC: 378.14:42
Abstract: Effective means of teaching English grammar, examples of successful use of tables and spidegrams, some ideas about exercises with substitution tables and others are presented.
Key words: знания, таблицы, схемы, упражнения, tables, spidegrams, knowledge, exercises
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DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOLOGY WITH THE COURSE OF PHARMACY FPC AND PPS - TO THE 90 ANNIVERSARY OF THE DATE OF THE FOUNDATION OF THE DEPARTMENT
Novikov V.E.
UDC: 61 (092)+615(09)
Abstract: This article is about the history of pharmacology from the moment of the basis till now. The author gives the characteristic of modern scientific work on chair. The department was the initiator of the basis of pharmaceutical faculty in high school.
Key words: фармакология, фармацевтический факультет, диссертации, pharmacology, pharmaceutical faculty, dissertations
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THE FIRST DIRECTOR OF SMOLENSK MEDICAL INSTITUTE FEODOR STEPANOVICH BYKOV. TO THE 120 ANNIVERSARY OF THE DATE OF BIRTH
Mitsjuk N.A.
UDC: 616.31.000.93 (092)
Abstract: This article is about unknown pages from the life of the first director of medical institute. The author used and publlished in this article new archival documents. For the first time we informed about the period of F.S.Bykovs activity in Arkhangelsk, his work in creation of system of the Soviet public health services. We gave the analysis of conditions of F.S.Bykovs becoming the leader of medical institute in Smolensk, its merits in high school building, in creation and preservation of scientific and pedagogical shots, in maintenance of a high educational level of students are shined. For the first time the political situation 1936-1937 is considered. In high school, the reasons of removal of F.S.Bykov from a post and its exception of party. In article the special attention is given political processes against «old» professorate of high school.
Key words: медицинский институт, советское здравоохранение, «старая» и «красная» профессура, модернизация, medical institute, the Soviet public health services, «old» and «red» professorate, modernization
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